Riastarthae essays

Riastarthae essays Early Irish war culture, animal symbolism, and mating Then his riastarthae came upon him. You would have thought that every hair was being driven into his head. You would have thought that a spark of fire was on every hair. He closed one eye until it was no wider than the eye of a needle; he opened the other until it was as big as a wooden bowl. He barred his teeth from jaw to ear, and he opened his mouth until the gullet was visible. The warriors moon rose from his head. This excerpt, from The Boyhood Deeds of C Chulaind, describes C Chulainds war spasm/war anger (riastarthae) which is a perfect example of a mythic Celtic warrior. Many (if not all) of the early Irish myths and sagas revolve around a warrior culture theme. Celtic warriors were often from the middle/upper class and being a warrior meant being heroic. The Celtic warrior culture lived for war; everything had to be larger than life. Ritual was a large part of life and boasting of victories was on the top of the list. Fighting amongst warriors was an important part of life and many warriors were reckless due to their glorification of bravery. The Celtic warriors were known by sight and description by their dress and chariot. Many warriors used little armor and often opted to fight naked. Swords were as long as 2.5 meters and large oval shields were used as the only source of protection. The Celtic warrior was a head hunter. After a battle the severed head would be displayed within their temple, and sometimes submerged in a vat of wine. Animal symbolism can be related to the warrior culture. Flocks of birds are sometimes seen flying above a warrior and charioteer. The birds represent a warriors prowess by method of capture, prophetic knowledge, bloodshed, and skill. The chariot is pulled by two horses which are vibrantly described in stories. The horses represent fertility, prosperity, and ...

How to Make Homemade Lye Using Two Ingredients

How to Make Homemade Lye Using Two Ingredients Lye is a chemical used for a variety of purposes, including making soap, performing chemistry demonstrations, making biodiesel, curing food, unclogging drains, disinfecting floors and toilets, and synthesizing drugs. Because it can be used to make illegal drugs, lye may be hard to find in a store. However, you can make the chemical yourself, using a method popular in colonial days. The resulting lye is potassium hydroxide. Lye can be either potassium hydroxide or sodium hydroxide. The two chemicals are similar, but not identical, so if you are making lye to use for a project, make certain its potash-based lye you need. Materials for Making Lye You only need two ingredients for making homemade lye: AshesWater The best ash comes from hardwood trees or from kelp. Softwoods, such as pine or fir, are better if you want to use the lye to make a liquid or soft soap. To prepare the ash, simply burn wood completely and collect the remains. You may also collect ash from other sources, such as paper, but expect chemical contaminants that may be undesirable if the lye is to be used for soap. Safety Information You can adapt the method using materials available to you, but keep in mind three important points: Use glass, plastic, or wood to process and collect the lye. Lye reacts with metal.The process gives off noxious vapors, especially if you heat the lye to make it more concentrated. Make lye outdoors or in a well-ventilated shed. This is not a project you want to undertake inside your home.Lye is a corrosive strong base. Wear gloves and eye protection, avoid inhaling vapors, and avoid skin contact. If you splash lye water on your hands or clothes, immediately rinse the affected area with water. Process To Make Lye Basically, all you need to do to make lye is soak the ashes in water. This yields a slurry of residue in a potassium hydroxide solution. You need to drain the lye water and then, if desired, may concentrate the solution by heating it to remove excess water. In summary: mix the ash and water, allow time for the reaction, filter the mixture, and collect the lye. One method that has been used for hundred of years, if not longer, is to use a wooden barrel with a cork near the bottom. These are available from brewing supply stores. Place stones at the bottom of the barrel.Cover the stones with a layer of straw or grass. This serves to filter the solids from the ash.Add ashes and water to the barrel. You want enough water to fully saturate the ashes, but not so much that the mixture is watery. Aim for a slurry.Allow the mixture to react 3 days to a week.Test the concentration of the solution by floating an egg in the barrel. If a coin-size area of the egg floats above the surface, the lye is sufficiently concentrated. If it is too dilute, you may need to add more ashes.Collect lye water by removing the cork at the bottom of the barrel.One way to increase the concentration of the solution is to run this liquid through ashes again.If you need to concentrate the lye, you can either let water evaporate out of the collection bucket or you can heat the solution. Its okay to use a cast iron or stainless steel pot. Modern adaptations of the old technique involve using plastic or glass buckets with spigots rather than wooden barrels. Some people drip rainwater from a gutter into the lye bucket. Rain water tends to be soft or slightly acidic, which helps with the leaching process. Its not necessary to clean out the reaction barrel or bucket to make more lye. You can keep adding water or ashes to produce a constant supply of the chemical.

Business Analysis Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4000 words - 1

Business Analysis - Case Study Example The process of planning the analysis approach for Green Electrical Store will be designed based on the requirements and objectives of the business. It can be gathered from the given information about the company that their revenues have been on a downward trail since 2003. Apart from this, it was also observed that the resource base and the existing product segment of the company are not streamlined with the existing scenario of the electrical market. The target customer base has also limited the scope of business for Greens despite of having an established brand image and consumer brand perception (R. Gershon & R. A. Gershon, 2008). Considering these factors to be the key issues of the company, the business plan analysis approach has been set with three particular elements namely, decision analysis, structured walkthrough and process modeling. The designed analysis approach for Greens Electrical Store is as follows: The above given diagram reflects the business approach that is to be followed for analyzing the business plan of Greens Electrical Store. The analysis begins by observing the mission and vision of the company in order to set the direction of business development plan. The next step in the process is to identify the key stakeholders associated with the process and thereafter analyze all the functional departments of the company individually in context of their contribution towards the organizational objective. The final business plan will be developed in accordance to the gaps evaluated in all the business departments and hence design models for rectification. With the help of a quarterly review, the business planning process can be constantly monitored and improved. The stakeholder analysis for Greens Electrical store will be conducted by keeping in mind the above drawn model for business plan analysis. The stakeholder analysis will help